The Ijaw nation has
proposed the restructuring of Nigeria along ethnic lines, rather than
the current six geopolitical zonal structure.
The Chairman of the Ijaw National Congress, Joshua Benamaisia said that Ijaw people were spread across six states — Bayelsa, Rivers, Akwa
Ibom, Edo, Delta, and Ondo — in two geopolitical zones — South-South and
South-West.
Benamaisia said the Igbo
nation were entirely within the South-East geopolitical zone, there was
need for the Ijaw nation to have its own separate territory. Benamaisia said the
prime aspiration of the Ijaw nation was the establishment of true
federalism, where every ethnic group would control the resources in its
area.
He said the Ijaw nation
had suffered injustice under the current structure and would not drop
its demand for the abrogation of the Land Use Act, and other laws that
removed the rights of the people over their land and natural resources.
He said, “If not that
our constitution does not recognise referendum, there would have been a
referendum on how the country should be structured. Since that is not
possible, a national conference should be convened so that people can
decide how they can continue within the sovereignty of Nigeria. But the
issue is after the national conference, the resolution will still have
to be ratified by the National Assembly as that is what the law says.“If it is in places
where the will of the people is respected, then we can be sure that the
National Assembly will pass the resolution of the people. But here we
cannot be sure of that.”Benamaisia said the Ijaw nation would keep pushing the right to control their resource until they get it. He said, ‘We are not
interested in all these talk about revenue sharing formula, Our position
is total resource control. It is only when people are allowed to
control their resources that they would decide what to do with it.
“For instance, if you
are driving on the East-West Road, the roads are so bad and we have
resources here and it is used to develop other places. We don’t have
infrastructure in our place; neither do we have federal presence in our
area. So, we need to control our resource. It is our right.”Supporting Benamaisia,
the spokesperson of the Ijaw Republican Assembly, Ankio Briggs, said
Nigeria’s federalism was faulty in not recognising the different ethnic
nationalities as units.
“It is not that we do
not accommodate other ethnic groups. The Ijaw people have suffered much
injustice in this country that we are now looking at the country’s
structure based on ethnic grouping. The Ijaw people in Ondo State, which
is in the South-West are not strangers. So there is need for them to
be associated with Ijaw people in the other states in the South-South.
A Cry from the Niger.
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